

| Property | Typical Value | 
|---|---|
| Density | ~2.4–3.0 t/m³, average ~2.74 t/m³ | 
| Water Absorption | 0.5–1.85 % natural; up to ~18% when used as bricks | 
| Compressive Strength | 1–3.5 MPa naturally; up to 13–25 MPa with cement/fly ash stabilization | 
| Flexural/Tensile Strength | Generally low; not suitable for heavy structural loads | 
| Porosity | High; initially soft when quarried, then hardens on exposure | 
| Thermal & Insulation Properties | Excellent, providing cooling effect in hot climates due to Al/Fe oxides | 
| Durability & Impact Resistance | Varies; can resist drops from ~1–1.5 m whitout breaking | 
Usage Notes
- 
Soft at mining, but rapidly hardens with exposure; durable like brick afterward
 - 
Loved for garden walls, paving, boundary walls, and low-rise houses in humid tropical climates.
 - 
Not suited for heavy-bearing structures (max ~2–3 storeys)
 - 
High porosity demands sealant applications when used in heavy rain zones.
 
                                                    en
                                                
                                                                Tiếng việt
                                                            
                                                                English