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1. Origin & Composition
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Granite is an igneous rock formed from the slow crystallization of magma deep within the Earth's crust under high pressure. It has a dense crystalline structure with excellent hardness and durability.
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Marble is a metamorphic rock derived from limestone. It is primarily composed of calcite (CaCO₃), has a more porous and softer structure, and features vibrant veining—ideal for decorative use and sculpture.
2. Physical Properties
| Feature | Granite | Marble |
|---|---|---|
| Hardness | High, strong, scratch- and impact-resistant | Lower hardness, more prone to scratches |
| Surface Texture | Polished, glossy and durable | Softer surface, requires treatment to shine |
| Water Absorption | Low (when sealed properly) | Higher porosity, easily stains if untreated |
| Veining & Patterns | Uniform and consistent | Natural veining varies greatly by block |
| Workability | Easy to install, less breakage | Fragile, difficult to match and replace |
3. Common Applications
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Granite is ideal for high-traffic, functional areas such as kitchen countertops, staircases, floors, exteriors, and building façades due to its toughness and low maintenance.
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Marble is better suited for luxurious, statement spaces like lobbies, elevator walls, decorative cladding, or feature floors—where elegance and natural beauty are prioritized.
4. Aesthetic Appeal
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Marble is known for its soft, natural colors and dramatic veining, bringing a classic, serene, and upscale look—perfect for traditional or classical designs.
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Granite offers bolder color consistency and subtle patterns, contributing to a modern, clean, and sleek aesthetic.
5. Cost & Installation
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Marble is typically more expensive due to its rarity, unique appearance, and the delicate installation process. Its fragility increases labor costs and care requirements.
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Granite is more affordable and practical for everyday use. It's easier to install, more forgiving to work with, and requires less maintenance.
6. Popular Marble Types on the Market
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Carrara White (Italy)
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Volakas (Greece, Italy)
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Royal White (China)
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Egyptian Gold (Egypt)
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Crema Marfil (Spain)
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Dark Emperador (Spain)
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Light Emperador (Turkey)
Quick Tip for Identification:
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Granite is usually cut in smaller standard slabs (60–100cm)
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Marble is often available in large-format slabs (slabs or “slaps”) with distinct veining unique to each block
Conclusion: Which One Should You Choose?
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✅ Choose Granite if you need strength, durability, and easy maintenance.
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✅ Choose Marble if you value aesthetics, elegance, and visual impact.
The best stone depends on your budget, lifestyle, and where it will be used. Granite and marble both add long-term value and timeless beauty—when selected and installed correctly.